Question · MTD ITSA

Does property income count for MTD?

Short answer: yes. Property income is the main reason most landlords end up in MTD ITSA. The catch: HMRC uses gross rent, not your taxable profit after mortgage interest and expenses.

By Mehmet Demir · Last reviewed: 2 May 2026 · Source: HMRC · Methodology

Bottom line

UK rental income, furnished holiday let income, and foreign property income declared on UK Self Assessment all count toward MTD qualifying income.

The figure is gross, before deducting mortgage interest, repairs, agent fees, or insurance. A landlord with £62,000 of rent and £25,000 of expenses still has £62,000 of qualifying income.

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Joint ownership

If two people own a property together, each is assessed on their share of the gross rent. A 50/50 split on £80,000 of rent gives each owner £40,000. Both land in the April 2027 group (£30k threshold), not the April 2026 group that would otherwise apply to the whole £80,000.

Worked examples

Sole landlord, BTL with mortgage. £62,000 rent, £25,000 mortgage interest. Qualifying income is £62,000, so the April 2026 group.

Couple with one flat. £36,000 rent, 50/50 ownership. Each owner has £18,000 qualifying income, so neither is in scope (under £20k).

Landlord plus side hustle. £24,000 rent plus £35,000 freelance turnover. Qualifying income is £59,000, so the April 2026 group.

FAQs

Does rental income count toward MTD qualifying income?v
Yes. UK property income, and foreign property income that you declare on a UK Self Assessment return, counts toward MTD ITSA qualifying income, on a gross basis.
Is it gross rent or net rent?v
Gross. HMRC uses rent received before deducting mortgage interest, repairs, agent fees, insurance, or any other expense.
I rent out a single room under Rent a Room. Does that count?v
Income within the £7,500 Rent a Room allowance does not need to be declared on Self Assessment, so it does not count as MTD qualifying income. Once you go over the allowance, the gross rent counts in full.
My partner and I jointly own the property. How is it assessed?v
Each owner is assessed individually on their share of the gross rent. A 50/50 split on £80,000 of rent gives each owner £40,000 of qualifying income.
What about furnished holiday lets?v
FHL income is treated as property income for MTD qualifying-income purposes. Even after the FHL tax regime changes, the income still counts toward your MTD threshold check.
Does foreign rental income count?v
Yes, if you are UK tax resident and declare it on your UK Self Assessment return. Non-UK residents are only assessed on their UK-source qualifying income.

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This guide is general information, not professional tax advice. Always verify against HMRC's official guidance or speak to a qualified accountant.